如果从你前面聚焦的 Torrance 线往外扩,可以把对改革宗神学的主要批判分成几类,
## 一、Torrance 系列内部的继续与放大
– **理性主义/经院化**:Torrance 认为威敏斯特型改革宗把活生生的福音“系统化、图解化”,
– **法律主义与道德主义**:他批评苏格兰联邦神学“
## 二、其他传统对改革宗救恩论/预定论的批判
– **神的公义与爱被扭曲(神的品格问题)**:五旬节派/
– **救恩故事被“卡尔文主义化”**:
## 三、教会内的“温和改革宗”对经典联邦神学的自我反省
– **过度命题化、命题主义(propositionalism)
– **盟约中心 vs 联合中心的结构之争**:一些改革宗内部作者指出,当“约/法”
## 四、广义“后改革宗”/后现代批判
– **制度主义与教会形态问题**:批评者指出,某些改革宗延伸(
– **文化处境与对话能力不足**:部分后现代批判认为,
## 五、综合一句课堂用总结
你可以这样对学生概括这些批判的共同指向:
– 很多批评——从 Torrance 到后现代神学家——都在说:改革宗传统在其经院—联邦形态下,
Sources
[1] A Telling of an Evangelical Calvinism [contra Westminster Calvinism … https://growrag.wordpress.com/
[2] A Torrent of Error Closing the Gulf between Calvin and Calvinism https://www.
[3] Was John Calvin a Biblicist? – Credo Magazine https://credomag.com/2023/06/
[4] [PDF] Donald Macleod, “Dr T. F. Torrance and Scottish Theology http://biblicalstudies.
[5] A Response to Reformed Theology | Assemblies of God (USA) https://ag.org/Beliefs/
[6] Why I Am Not Reformed: Conclusion – Truth & Tidings https://truthandtidings.com/
[7] Classical Reformed Theology and its Postmodern Critics https://donaldmacleod.org.uk/
[8] Too much covenant? | The Puritan Board https://puritanboard.com/
[9] The Institutes of Biblical Law: A Review Article – Frame-Poythress.org https://frame-poythress.org/
[10] “Out of the Question, Into the Mystery” by Leonard Sweet https://www.modernreformation.
[11] Calvin-Reformed Tradition Is Inappropriate Today – Krisis & Praxis https://krisispraxis.com/
[12] Reformed theology vs modern critics – Facebook https://www.facebook.com/
[13] Reformed Theology and Modern Biblical Criticism – Oxford Academic https://academic.oup.com/
[14] Critiquing Classic Calvinism – Athanasian Reformed – WordPress.com https://growrag.wordpress.com/
[15] [PDF] The Diversity of Contemporary Reformed Theology https://socialtheology.com/