下面这张表是为课堂/讲义设计的中英对照提纲,重点放在“倪柝声:关键语汇 / 李常受:承续点 / 李常受:发展点”。
| 范畴 | 倪柝声:关键语汇(中/英) | 李常受:承续点(中/英) | 李常受:发展点(中/英) |
|——|———————-—–|—————————|————————–-|
| 神论(Theology Proper) | 三一神、神的永远旨意、神的经纶(the Triune God, God’s eternal purpose, God’s economy)[1][2] | 承认同一正统三一神;强调神有永远旨意,要得着基督的身体(same orthodox Triune God; God’s eternal purpose to gain the Body of Christ)。[1][3] | “经过过程并终极完成的三一神”(the processed and consummated Triune God)、那灵作赐生命的灵、新约经纶中三一神的分赐(the Triune God processed to be the life‑giving Spirit dispensing Himself in the new covenant economy)。[4][5] |
| 基督论(Christology) | 基督是神也是人,替死与复活;基督作生命(Christ as true God and true man; His substitutionary death and resurrection; Christ as our life)[1][2] | 完全承接:基督是神人,十字架和复活是救恩中心,基督现今在荣耀里作大祭司与元首(Christ the God‑man; His cross and resurrection central; His present heavenly ministry)。[3][6] | “基督是经过过程之三一神的具体化身”(Christ as the embodiment of the processed Triune God)、“包罗万有的灵”(the all‑inclusive Spirit),在有机救恩与召会建造中作一切(Christ as the all‑inclusive Spirit to carry out organic salvation and church building)。[5][7] |
| 救恩论(Soteriology) | 正常基督徒生活、基督作生命、魂的破碎、属灵人(the normal Christian life, Christ as life, breaking of the soul, the spiritual man)[1][8] | 同样强调:重生、十字架对付己、与主联合、基督成为信徒主观的生命经历(regeneration, the cross dealing with the self, union with Christ, Christ experienced as life)。[1][9] | “神完全的救恩:司法救赎+有机救恩”(God’s complete salvation: judicial redemption + organic salvation);有机救恩的重生、圣别、更新、变化、模成、得荣(organic salvation: regeneration, sanctification, renewing, transformation, conformation, glorification);成神/神化:“在生命性情上(非在神格上)成为神”(deification: becoming God in life and nature but not in the Godhead)。[10][11][5][12][13] |
| 教会论(Ecclesiology) | 基督的身体、地方召会、一个城一个会、反对宗派(the Body of Christ, local churches, one church in one city, anti‑denominationalism)[1][2] | 完全承续地方召会立场:地方立场作为身体惟一实际见证;作主恢复的一部分(one church per city as the practical expression of the one Body, as part of the Lord’s recovery)。[14][3][9] | 生机建造、神人调和之身体(the organic building up of the Body as the mingling of God and man);召会是经过过程之三一神与蒙救赎人调和的生机实体(the church as the organic entity of the processed Triune God mingled with the redeemed);全球性的“主恢复”实践体系(晨兴、祷读、小排、训练)作为教会生活形态(a global “Lord’s recovery” practice: morning revival, pray‑reading, small groups, trainings)。[15][16][17][9] |
| 末世论(Eschatology) | 得胜者、国度奖赏、不同等次的被提与国度分配;新耶路撒冷作终极目标(overcomers, kingdom reward, differentiated rapture and reward, New Jerusalem as the goal)。[18][8] | 同样强调:永远救恩与国度奖赏有别;得胜者在千年国度有特别分,与新耶路撒冷为最终归宿(distinguishing eternal salvation from kingdom reward; overcomers’ special portion in the millennial kingdom and the New Jerusalem)。[19][3] | 把“身体—新妇—国度—新耶路撒冷”连成一条生机建筑线(Body–Bride–kingdom–New Jerusalem as one organic building line);新耶路撒冷是有机救恩完全结果:神人与三一神调和的团体神人(the New Jerusalem as the consummation of organic salvation: the corporate God‑man, the processed Triune God mingled with His redeemed in life and nature)。[20][21][22][7] |
如果你要用在论文里,我也可以再帮你把这一表格浓缩成一段英文综述段落,直接作为“comparative synthesis”小节的开头。
Sources
[1] Watchman Nee and the House Church Movement in China https://www.dwellcc.org/essays/watchman-nee-and-house-church-movement-china
[2] Watchman Nee – Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchman_Nee
[3] Witness Lee – Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witness_Lee
[4] Four-in-one: Witness Lee & Trinitarian Ecclesiology | conversant faith https://conversantfaith.com/2025/06/12/four-in-one-witness-lee-and-trinitarian-ecclesiology/
[5] Becoming God in Life and Nature: Watchman Nee and Witness Lee … https://www.localchurch.kr/theology/51308
[6] Witness Lee: A personal testimony concerning his ministry https://agodman.com/about-agodman-a-normal-christian/witness-lee-a-personal-testimony-concerning-his-ministry/
[7] The God-men’s divine right to participate in God’s divinity https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-incarnation-inclusion-and-intensification-Witness-Lee-read-online/4/
[8] Dying For Faith, Transforming Memories: Chinese Christian Martyr … https://mrijournal.riccimac.org/index.php/en/issues/issue-6/126-dying-for-faith-transforming-memories-chinese-christian-martyr-watchman-nee-1903-1972
[9] 倪柝声与李常受职事的異同 – 百宝箱 https://treasure.theblendingofthebody.org/2025/05/25/43754/
[10] The Organic Aspect of God’s Salvation, by Witness Lee https://www.ministrysamples.org/excerpts/THE-FIVE-ITEMS-OF-THE-JUDICIAL-REDEMPTION-AND-THE-EIGHT-ITEMS-OF-THE-ORGANIC-SALVATION-OF-GODS-COMPLETE-SALVATION.HTML
[11] God’s Complete Salvation: Judicial Redemption+Organic Salvation https://agodman.com/gods-complete-salvation-judicial-redemption-organic-salvation/
[12] DEIFICATION—BECOMING GOD IN LIFE AND IN NATURE BUT … https://www.ministrysamples.org/excerpts/DEIFICATIONBECOMING-GOD-IN-LIFE-AND-IN-NATURE-BUT-NOT-IN-THE-GODHEAD.HTML
[13] ETS 2015: “In Life and Nature but Not in the Godhead” https://an-open-letter.org/en/ets-2015-in-life-and-nature-but-not-in-the-godhead/
[14] Witness Lee and Watchman Nee, Two Ministers with One Ministry https://holdingtotruth.com/2012/10/19/watchman-nee-and-witness-lee-two-ministers-one-ministry/
[15] Book – Organic Building Up of the Church as the Body of Christ to be … https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-organic-building-up-of-the-church-as-the-body-of-christ-to-be-the-organism-of-the-processed-and-dispensing-triune-god-the-Witness-Lee-read-online/
[16] The intrinsic building up of the church for its organic function https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-organic-building-up-of-the-church-as-the-body-of-christ-to-be-the-organism-of-the-processed-and-dispensing-triune-god-the-Witness-Lee-read-online/3/
[17] 事工– 500 生命读经 https://500lifestudies.org/zh/%E9%83%A8/
[18] (PDF) Seeking a higher ground: Watchman Nee’s eschatology https://www.academia.edu/65895467/Seeking_a_higher_ground_Watchman_Nees_eschatology
[19] Major Teachings – Watchman Nee https://www.watchmannee.org/major-teachings.html
[20] Building up, Conformed to Christ’s Image, and Glorified https://www.agodman.com/building-conformed-christs-image-glorified-gods-complete-salvation/
[21] Crystallization-study of the Complete Salvation of God in Romans https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-crystallization-study-of-the-complete-salvation-of-god-in-romans-Witness-Lee-read-online/
[22] Crystallization Complete Salvation of God in Romans – Scribd https://www.scribd.com/document/343169214/Crystallization-Complete-Salvation-of-God-in-Romans
[23] Collected Works of Watchman Nee, The (Set 2) Vol. 31 https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-collected-works-of-watchman-nee-the-set-2-vol-31-the-open-door-1-Watchman-Nee-read-online/1/
[24] Watchman Nee’s most dangerous teachings | The Puritan Board https://puritanboard.com/threads/watchman-nees-most-dangerous-teachings.65531/
[25] The Chinese-speaking work – The Bible — Recovery Version https://bibleread.online/all-books-by-Watchman-Nee-and-Witness-Lee/book-elders-training-book-04-other-crucial-matters-concerning-the-practice-of-the-lords-recovery-Witness-Lee-read-online/10/
[26] Local Church controversies – Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Church_controversies
[27] 1972 – Watchman Nee – Asia Harvest https://www.asiaharvest.org/china-resources/anhui/1972-watchman-nee
[28] THE KEY TO LEADING THE HOME MEETINGS https://www.ministrysamples.org/excerpts/THE-KEY-TO-LEADING-THE-HOME-MEETINGS.HTML
[29] MAN BECOMING GOD, HAVING GOD’S LIFE AND NATURE https://www.ministrysamples.org/excerpts/MAN-BECOMING-GOD-HAVING-GODS-LIFE-AND-NATURE.HTML
[30] Entrepreneur (AC Magazine) – The Local Churches https://www.localchurches.org/recognition/entrepreneur-ac-magazine/
[31] Shepherding Words – from the Co-workers in the Lord’s Recovery https://agodman.com/our-common-faith-statement-of-faith/shepherding-words-co-workers-lords-recovery-north-america/
[32] Church-State Relations: Lessons from China – The Gospel Coalition https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/themelios/article/church-state-relations-lessons-from-china/